東京駅丸の内駅舎

Can You Operate Minpaku or Ryokan Businesses in Chiyoda Ward? Organizing Front Desk, Residency, and Additional Ordinances Based on Health Center Confirmation

16 min readBy Yuen

Chiyoda Ward is one of the strictest wards among the 23 wards in terms of lodging business regulations. For ryokan businesses (simple lodging), the installation of a front desk and residency of staff are required, and under the new Minpaku Act (Housing Accommodation Business Act), only weekend operation is allowed for host-absent types.

The standard model common in other wards of unmanned operation using key boxes and smart locks does not work in Chiyoda Ward. Before buying or leasing a property, it is necessary to decide which system and operational structure to use.

Since Chiyoda Ward is not a designated area for the National Strategic Special Zone Minpaku (特区民泊), the available options are the new Minpaku Act (Housing Accommodation Business) and ryokan business (simple lodging). Below, we explain what is required for each, translated into actual operations.

The regulatory information in this article is organized based on our confirmation with the health center and publicly available ward documents (as of September 2026).

Chiyoda Ward Minpaku and Ryokan Business Regulation Summary Table

CategoryItemDetails
Ryokan Business (Simple Lodging)Front Desk (Genkan Choba)Required
Response RequirementResidency
Notification to NeighborsBriefing Session
Key HandoverDirect Face-to-Face
New Minpaku Act (Housing Accommodation Business)Ward’s Additional OrdinanceHost-staying type or resident manager form allowed without restrictions outside educational districts and school surroundings / Other areas limited to Fridays and Saturdays only or operation prohibited

When Operating Under Ryokan Business (Simple Lodging)

Ryokan business operates under a permission system, and unlike the new Minpaku Act, there is no annual cap on operating days. Instead, the ward’s ordinances and health center's enforcement detail strict requirements on facilities and operational systems. Chiyoda Ward requires the following four points.

  • Installation of Genkan Choba (Front Desk): A location inside the facility where guest identity verification and key handover take place
  • Residency of Staff: Staff must be physically present inside the facility during operating hours. The criteria used in other wards, such as "can respond within 10 minutes," are not permitted
  • Briefing Sessions for Neighbors: Before application, a briefing session must be held for nearby residents. Simply distributing flyers is insufficient
  • Direct Face-to-Face Key Handover: Non-face-to-face handovers such as key boxes or smart locks are not permitted

All four points presuppose "the presence of staff." The floor area available for guestrooms is reduced by the space for the front desk and resident staff, and monthly resident staff personnel costs are incurred. For small-scale facilities with 2 to 3 guestrooms, it is practically difficult to cover these fixed costs with lodging revenue.

The briefing session must be completed—including notification, execution, and reporting the minutes—prior to application. Compared with wards where notification by flyer distribution alone is sufficient, allow ample time for the application schedule.

When Operating Under the New Minpaku Act (Housing Accommodation Business)

The new Minpaku Act operates under a notification system with a nationwide annual limit of 180 days (nights). Chiyoda Ward imposes additional restrictions by ordinance on zones and days when operation is allowed.

No restrictions apply if the operation is the host-staying type or a resident manager form, and the property is located outside educational districts or school surroundings. Meeting these conditions allows operation on any day within the 180-day limit.

For host-absent type properties or those in educational districts and school surroundings, operation is restricted to Friday and Saturday overnight stays only or prohibited altogether depending on the area. Since Chiyoda Ward has many universities and schools, it is not uncommon for potential properties to be located near schools.

Operation FormAnnual Operation Limit (Approx.)Basis
Ryokan Business (Simple Lodging)365 daysRyokan Business Act. No limit on days
New Minpaku Act – Unrestricted Zones180 daysNational limit under the Housing Accommodation Business Act
New Minpaku Act – Fridays and Saturdays Only ZonesApproximately 104 days (52 weeks × 2 nights)Chiyoda Ward’s Additional Ordinance
New Minpaku Act – Prohibited Zones0 daysChiyoda Ward’s Additional Ordinance

In the Friday and Saturday only zones, operation is not allowed even if holidays or consecutive holidays fall on weekdays. The actual number of booked nights will be even fewer, so it is prudent to project income based on about 80 to 100 nights annually.

Chiyoda Ward Property Market Prices (August 2026)

IndicatorChiyoda WardRanking in 23 Wards
On-Sale Detached Houses Price (Median)Insufficient Data (1 listing)—
Rental Detached Houses Asking Rent (Median)Insufficient Data (3 listings)—
Whole-Building Income Properties Gross Yield (Median)3.1% (24 listings)22nd out of 23 wards (from highest)

Source: Urbalytics Market Report (Chiyoda Ward). Median values of properties on sale or rent as of August 2026. Indicators with fewer than 10 samples are not shown.

Because only a few detached houses for sale or rent come up monthly in Chiyoda Ward, the option to buy or lease a detached house for minpaku is itself limited. The core of transactions is whole-building income properties, but gross yields are low compared to other 23 wards, making it difficult to generate yield even with ordinary rentals.

The idea of targeting higher returns with lodging business than rental is valid, but as outlined above, residency personnel costs are a prerequisite. You need to consider the purchase price of the whole-building property plus residency costs against rental operation yields.

Which System to Choose

In Chiyoda Ward, except for small minpaku where the owner lives on-site and rents out one room, it is easier to balance income and expenses by establishing a resident system under ryokan business. This is because there is no cap on days, and weekday business demand can also be captured.

However, ryokan business is subject to zoning restrictions. Ryokan and hotels are basically not allowed to be built in exclusively residential zones such as Type 1 or Type 2 Low-Rise Exclusive Residential Zones, and in cases where existing residences are converted, procedures such as usage change and compliance with Building Standards Act and Fire Service Act are required. While Chiyoda Ward has many commercial-use zones, it also has residential areas such as around Bancho and Kojimachi, so please confirm with city planning maps for each property.

The new Minpaku Act can be utilized even in residential zones by notification, but as seen above, Chiyoda Ward imposes heavy zone and weekday restrictions, making host-absent types unrealistic as investments.

Checkpoints When Considering Properties in Chiyoda Ward

  • Check zoning and educational district designations not just by address but also via city planning maps
  • Confirm in advance with the ward department whether the property is near schools, nurseries, etc.
  • If proceeding under ryokan business, first verify whether the space remaining after allocating front desk and residency areas secures enough guestrooms
  • Include residency personnel costs as fixed costs and simulate whether income from room count × unit price × occupancy rate balances the budget
  • For condominiums, confirm management rules do not prohibit minpaku or ryokan businesses
  • If renting, obtain written sublease consent and usage approval from the landlord

Considering the rigor of regulations, Chiyoda Ward is easier to manage with whole-building properties that can consolidate a certain number of guestrooms rather than detached houses or condominiums with few rooms. Operation systems including cleaning, guest services, and resident staff arrangement are introduced on the Minpaku Operation Agency page.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can an unmanned simple lodging using a key box be operated in Chiyoda Ward?

No. Chiyoda Ward requires installation of a Genkan Choba (front desk) and residency of staff, with keys handed directly to guests face-to-face. If unmanned operation is the premise, it is more practical to consider other wards.

Can host-absent minpaku operate in Chiyoda Ward?

It depends on the zone. Even outside educational districts and school surroundings, if the host is absent and there is no resident manager, operation is limited to Friday and Saturday stays or prohibited in some zones. Confirm with the ward whether the property location falls within a restricted area before filing notification.

Where can I check whether the additional ordinance applies?

Notifications under the new Minpaku Act are handled by the ward department, and permissions for ryokan business are through the Chiyoda Health Center. Both accept preliminary consultations; bringing property address and plans for consultation makes on-the-spot judgment easier.

Compare with Other Wards

Ordinances and enforcement may change due to amendments or health center judgments. Please consult the health center in charge before acquiring property or filing applications.

Eyecatch photo: Ma na / Unsplash

About this article

Author
Yuen(Minpaku Operations)

Has more than five years of experience in accommodation operations and hospitality operations. At lodging facilities in Japan, has led a wide range of work including licensing procedures, guest support, operational management, and staff coordination.

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Publisher
TLL合同会社宅地建物取引業 東京都知事(1)第108202号住宅宿泊管理業 国土交通大臣(01)第F03424号

Data in this article cite their source and as-of date. Market conditions and regulations change, so check the latest information and consult a professional before deciding. Translated from the Japanese original.

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Minpaku and ryokan rules in other wards

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